In This Article
When your stucco has problems, contractors may recommend "repair," "restoration," or even "remediation." These terms get used interchangeably, but they describe different levels of work with different costs and outcomes.
Understanding the distinction helps Jacksonville homeowners make informed decisions about their stucco and avoid paying for more—or less—than they actually need.
Defining the Terms
Stucco Repair
Repair addresses specific, localized damage without touching the rest of the stucco. Think of it like patching a pothole rather than repaving the whole road.
Repair typically includes:
- • Filling cracks
- • Patching holes or chips
- • Fixing small sections of damaged stucco
- • Addressing specific problem areas
- • Damage is limited to specific spots
- • Underlying structure is sound
- • Stucco system is generally in good condition
- • Issues are cosmetic or isolated
Stucco Restoration
Restoration is more comprehensive—it addresses widespread issues and brings the entire exterior back to good condition. It's like a full renovation rather than spot fixes.
Restoration typically includes:
- • Repairing all damaged areas
- • Applying new finish coat to entire surface
- • Color coating or repainting
- • Addressing underlying moisture issues
- • Possibly adding waterproofing layers
- • Damage is widespread
- • Stucco is faded, stained, or aged
- • Multiple repair areas would look patchy
- • You want uniform appearance across the exterior
- • System needs overall rejuvenation
Stucco Remediation
Remediation is the most extensive approach—it addresses fundamental problems with the stucco system itself, often requiring removal and replacement.
Remediation typically includes:
- • Removing failed stucco sections (sometimes entire walls)
- • Repairing underlying substrate damage
- • Addressing water intrusion at the source
- • Installing new stucco system with modern materials
- • Adding proper flashing and drainage systems
- • Water damage has reached the structure
- • Stucco has systemic installation failures
- • Underlying wood or sheathing is damaged
- • Problems keep recurring despite repairs
- • Complete system failure has occurred
How to Know What You Need
Signs You Need Repair
Your stucco probably needs repair if:
- • You have a few visible cracks but no soft spots
- • Damage is from impact (something hit the wall)
- • Problems are limited to small areas
- • The rest of your stucco looks and feels solid
- • Cracks appeared recently and haven't spread
Signs You Need Restoration
Your stucco probably needs restoration if:
- • Cracks are widespread across multiple walls
- • Color has faded significantly or unevenly
- • Surface has chalking, staining, or discoloration throughout
- • Multiple small repairs would create a patchy appearance
- • Stucco is 15+ years old and hasn't been maintained
- • You're selling the home and want curb appeal
Signs You Need Remediation
Your stucco probably needs remediation if:
- • You feel soft or spongy areas when pressing on walls
- • Stucco sounds hollow when tapped
- • Water stains appear inside the house
- • Mold or rot smell near exterior walls
- • Previous repairs have failed repeatedly
- • Large sections are bulging or separating
- • Inspection revealed substrate damage
The Inspection Process
A qualified stucco contractor should assess your situation before recommending a solution. Here's what a proper inspection includes:
Visual Inspection
Walking the entire exterior looking for:
- • Visible cracks and their patterns
- • Discoloration or staining
- • Gaps at windows, doors, and penetrations
- • Damaged caulking or flashing
- • Signs of moisture (efflorescence, mold)
Physical Testing
- • Tap testing: Tapping stucco to identify hollow (delaminated) areas
- • Probe testing: Using a moisture meter to check for hidden moisture
- • Push testing: Gently pressing to find soft spots
Underlying Investigation
For suspected serious damage:
- • Removing small test sections to see behind stucco
- • Checking condition of substrate, sheathing, and framing
- • Identifying water entry points
- • Assessing scope of hidden damage
Cost Comparison: Repair vs Restoration vs Remediation
Understanding relative costs helps with decision-making. These ranges represent typical Jacksonville-area pricing in 2025:
Stucco Repair Costs
| Repair Type | Typical Cost | |-------------|--------------| | Hairline crack repair | $150-300 per crack | | Patch repair (small) | $200-500 | | Patch repair (larger) | $500-1,500 | | Section repair | $8-15 per sq ft |
Total typical repair project: $500-3,000
Stucco Restoration Costs
| Restoration Component | Typical Cost | |----------------------|--------------| | Full surface preparation | $1-2 per sq ft | | Crack and damage repair | Varies | | Color coat application | $2-4 per sq ft | | Elastomeric coating | $3-5 per sq ft |
Total typical restoration project: $5,000-15,000 for average home
Stucco Remediation Costs
| Remediation Component | Typical Cost | |----------------------|--------------| | Stucco removal | $2-4 per sq ft | | Substrate repair | $15-30 per sq ft | | New stucco installation | $8-15 per sq ft | | Flashing and waterproofing | Varies |
Total typical remediation project: $15,000-50,000+ depending on extent
Making the Right Decision
When Repair is the Smart Choice
Choose repair when:
- • Issues are truly isolated
- • Rest of stucco is in good condition
- • Budget is limited but problems can't wait
- • Damage is recent (not signs of ongoing problems)
Risk: If problems are more widespread than they appear, you may need additional work later
When Restoration is the Smart Choice
Choose restoration when:
- • Multiple areas need attention
- • You want uniform appearance
- • Stucco is aging but structurally sound
- • You're preparing to sell the home
- • Repairs alone would look patchy
Risk: Costs more upfront than repair, but prevents the "band-aid" approach
When Remediation is the Smart Choice
Choose remediation when:
- • Water has damaged underlying structure
- • Stucco system has fundamental failures
- • Problems keep recurring
- • Inspection reveals substrate damage
- • Long-term protection is priority
Risk: Highest cost, longest timeline, most disruption
Florida-Specific Considerations
Climate Factors
Jacksonville's climate creates specific stucco challenges:
- • Humidity: Keeps moisture issues active longer
- • Rain: Intense Florida rain events test every weakness
- • Hurricanes: Wind-driven rain finds every gap
- • Sun exposure: UV degrades coatings and fades color
Building Codes
Florida has specific requirements for stucco installation and repair, particularly in coastal areas. Any significant stucco work should meet current building codes for:
- • Water-resistive barriers
- • Flashing requirements
- • Material specifications
- • Proper installation methods
Insurance Considerations
For remediation-level work, check with your insurance:
- • Is damage covered under your policy?
- • What documentation is required?
- • Are there approved contractor requirements?
- • What are deductibles for different damage types?
Getting Accurate Estimates
What to Provide Contractors
- • Age of home and stucco
- • Known history of problems
- • Previous repairs attempted
- • Any water issues inside the house
- • Timeline and budget considerations
What to Expect from Contractors
- • Written estimate with detailed scope
- • Explanation of why they recommend their approach
- • Photos and documentation of issues found
- • Warranty information
- • Timeline for completion
Comparing Estimates
When comparing, ensure you're comparing:
- • Same scope of work
- • Same materials
- • Same warranty terms
- • Same preparation and cleanup
Questions to Ask Your Contractor
1. Based on your inspection, do I need repair, restoration, or remediation? 2. What specific problems did you find? 3. What happens if we find additional damage during work? 4. What materials do you use, and why? 5. How do you handle the areas where stucco meets windows and doors? 6. What warranty do you provide? 7. How long will the project take?
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I start with repair and see if that works?
Sometimes. If issues are truly isolated, repair may be sufficient. However, if underlying problems exist, repair money is wasted. A proper inspection helps avoid this.
My stucco looks fine but failed the tap test. What does that mean?
It means stucco has separated from the substrate underneath. Even if it looks okay, delaminated stucco will eventually fail and may be allowing moisture behind it now.
How long does each type of work take?
- • Repair: 1-3 days typically
- • Restoration: 1-2 weeks for average home
- • Remediation: 2-6 weeks depending on extent
Spring and fall are ideal—lower humidity and less rain than summer, warmer temperatures than winter for proper curing.
Should I get a second opinion if remediation is recommended?
Yes, especially for expensive remediation projects. A second qualified contractor can confirm whether remediation is truly necessary.
Next Steps
If you're unsure whether your Jacksonville area home needs repair, restoration, or remediation, start with a professional inspection. We provide honest assessments and explain exactly what we find and why we recommend specific solutions.
Stucco Home Repair serves Jacksonville, St. Augustine, Orange Park, Ponte Vedra, and throughout Northeast Florida. We have experience with all levels of stucco work and help homeowners choose the right approach for their situation.
Call (904) 677-0700 for a free stucco inspection. We'll give you straight answers about what your home actually needs.